Jasmine Night

• Botanical Name: Cestrum nocturnum
• Common Name(s): Jasminum officinale

Jasmine Night: The Fragrant Evening Beauty

Jasmine Night, also known as Jasminum sambac, is a captivating variety of jasmine that is prized for its intensely fragrant, white flowers. The plant blooms in the evening, releasing a sweet, intoxicating fragrance that fills the air, making it a popular choice for gardens or indoor spaces with good airflow. Its dark green, glossy leaves create a striking contrast against the delicate blooms. Jasmine Night thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, and it enjoys moderate to high humidity. A perfect addition for anyone seeking a fragrant, beautiful, and low-maintenance plant to enhance their home or garden.

Jasmine Night Care Guide: A Fragrant, Night-Blooming Beauty

Jasmine Night (Jasminum sambac ‘Night’) is a stunning variety of jasmine that is known for its intoxicating fragrance, especially in the evening hours. This variety of jasmine, often referred to as “night-blooming jasmine,” thrives with the right care, producing delicate white flowers that release a sweet, rich scent at night. Below is a detailed care guide to help you nurture your Jasmine Night and enjoy its beauty and fragrance.

1. Light Requirements

• Bright, Indirect Light: Jasmine Night thrives in bright, indirect light. Place it near a window with plenty of sunlight, but avoid direct midday sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
• Outdoor Sun Exposure: If you are growing Jasmine Night outdoors, ensure it gets several hours of direct sunlight per day. This encourages robust growth and abundant blooms.
• Too Much Shade: While the plant can tolerate some shade, it won’t bloom as abundantly in low light conditions.

2. Watering Needs

• Consistent Moisture: Jasmine Night prefers evenly moist soil but does not like to sit in water. Water the plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry.
• Avoid Overwatering: Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the soil drains well. If growing in a pot, make sure the pot has drainage holes.
• Watering Frequency: During the growing season (spring and summer), water more frequently, especially if the plant is in a warmer location. In fall and winter, reduce watering as the plant’s growth slows.

3. Humidity and Temperature

• Moderate to High Humidity: Jasmine Night appreciates higher humidity levels, especially in dry indoor environments. Aim for humidity between 50-60% to keep the plant healthy. You can increase humidity by misting the leaves or placing a humidifier nearby.
• Temperature: The plant thrives in temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). It is sensitive to cold temperatures, so avoid exposing it to drafts or temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
• Winter Care: In winter, avoid placing Jasmine Night near heaters or air conditioners, as the dry, hot air can stress the plant.

4. Soil Requirements

• Well-Draining, Fertile Soil: Jasmine Night prefers well-draining, fertile soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral soil pH (around 6.0-7.0) is ideal.
• Add Organic Matter: Mix in compost or organic matter to improve the soil structure and provide nutrients, especially if you are growing the plant in a pot.

5. Fertilizing Routine

• Fertilize During the Growing Season: Feed Jasmine Night with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) to promote healthy growth and encourage blooming.
• Reduce Fertilizing in Winter: During the fall and winter months, reduce or stop fertilizing as the plant’s growth slows.

6. Pruning and Maintenance

• Light Pruning: Prune Jasmine Night lightly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged stems. Pruning can also help encourage more blooms.
• After Blooming: After the plant finishes flowering, trim back any spent blooms and leggy growth to encourage new shoots and blooms in the future.
• Pinching New Growth: Pinch back new growth tips to promote bushier growth and more flowers. This is especially helpful if you want to maintain a fuller, compact plant.

7. Flowering

• Night-Blooming Flowers: The most attractive feature of Jasmine Night is its fragrant white flowers, which bloom in the evening. They release a rich, sweet scent that is strongest at night, making it a favorite for evening gardeners and those who love fragrant plants.
• Regular Blooms: Jasmine Night can bloom multiple times per year, especially with the right care. If grown in the right conditions, it will bloom profusely in the warmer months.

8. Propagation Tips

• Stem Cuttings: To propagate Jasmine Night, take 4-6 inch (10-15 cm) stem cuttings, ideally just below a node. Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting, dip the end in rooting hormone, and place it in a container of moist potting soil.
• Humidity for Rooting: Cover the cutting with a clear plastic bag or plastic wrap to maintain humidity, and place it in a bright, warm location. Roots should develop in 2-4 weeks.
• Propagation in Water: Alternatively, you can place the cutting in water until roots form, then transfer it to soil once established.

9. Common Issues and Solutions

• Yellowing Leaves: Yellowing leaves could be a sign of overwatering, poor drainage, or nutrient deficiency. Ensure the plant is in well-draining soil, and avoid letting the soil stay too wet.
• Pests: Jasmine Night can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, or scale. If you notice pests, treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
• Bud Drop: Jasmine Night may drop buds if the plant is stressed by temperature fluctuations, underwatering, or inadequate light. Try to keep the plant in a stable, warm environment with consistent watering.

10. Repotting Guide

• Repotting Frequency: Jasmine Night will need to be repotted every 1-2 years, depending on its growth rate. If the roots become crowded or the plant outgrows its pot, it’s time for a larger container.
• Choose the Right Pot: Select a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one and ensure it has good drainage.

Quick Care Summary:

• Light: Bright, indirect light or several hours of direct sunlight outdoors.
• Water: Keep soil evenly moist, allowing the top inch to dry between waterings.
• Humidity: Moderate to high humidity (50-60%) for optimal growth.
• Temperature: Ideal temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C), avoid cold drafts.
• Soil: Well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil.
• Fertilizer: Feed with balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.

With its delightful fragrance and stunning blooms, Jasmine Night can become a focal point in your garden or home. By following the care tips above, you’ll be able to enjoy this night-blooming beauty throughout the year, especially as it fills your space with its sweet, aromatic scent in the evenings.

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